Looking: south east (124 degrees from North) : 73 degrees from horizon Field of View: 4.5 degrees (width) : 3.5 degrees (height) Limiting Magnitude: 20.1 Observing Conditions: Clear Sky Clock Online... Universal Time: 14/11/2009 08:48:46 Local Time: 14/11/2009 00:48:46 Julian Day: 2455149.86720 Sidereal Time: 5h 21m 03.5s Delta T: 83.6 seconds Location: Mayhill, USA Latitude: 32° 54' N Longitude: 105° 31' W Heliocentric X: 0.607524927 au Y: 0.780924940 au Z: 1393.9 km Distance from Sun: 0.989409065 au Angle from Ecliptic Plane: 1.94243756 arcseconds Phi: 52.1186689 degrees Name: Tejat Posterior Catalogue number: HIP30343 Object type: Variable, Multiple Star Bayer: Mu Flamsteed/other: 13 HIP number: 30343 TYC number: TYC1878-1429-1 Rises: 13/11/2009 at 18:47:02 Transit: 14/11/2009 at 01:51:07 Sets: 14/11/2009 at 08:55:12 Constellation name: Gemini Constellation common name: The Twins Constellation possessive form: Geminorum Azimuth: 123.03 Altitude: 72.73 Hour Angle (JNow): -15.63 RA (JNow): 95.89 Dec (JNow): 22.51 RA (J2000): 95.74 Dec (J2000): 22.51 Ecliptic longitude: 1.67 Ecliptic latitude: -0.01 Galactic longitude: 189.73 Galactic latitude: 4.17 Distance from observer: 232 ly Distance from Sun: 232 ly Proper motion RA: 0.0568 arcsec/ year Proper motion Dec: -0.1084 arcsec/ year Variability: small, < 0.6 Mag Radius: 177 solar radii Double/multiple: binary, > 10" sep Apparent magnitude: 2.84 Absolute magnitude: -1.42 (visual) Spectral Class: M3 II Temperature: 3234 Kelvin B-V colour: 1.62 Luminosity: 3086 suns Description: Tejat Posterior is a giant or supergiant star. Giant stars are large and bright and appear in the upper (brighter) portion of the Hertzsprun-Russell (HR) diagram. Red giants, appearing on the lower-temperature side of the "giant" region of the H-R diagram are stars that no longer burn hydrogen in their core, but can burn hydrogen in an outer shell surrounding a now helium core . They are the next step in the life of a main sequence star like our Sun. When a main sequence star has fused a certain portion of the hydrogen in its core, the star begins to swell, increasing in size by a factor of 100. As the star expands, it also cools, and becomes redder, hence the name 'red giant'. Most red giants will end their lives as white dwarfs after they shed their outer shell as a planetary nebula. Blue giants, on the other hand, are younger stars that started out much larger than our Sun. These stars burn hotter and brighter than most, and consequently their lives are shorter. A good portion of these blue giants end their lives as supernovas, neutron stars or even black holes. Tejat Posterior is both a variable star and one member of a multiple star system. It is possible that this star is an ‘eclipsing variable’. Eclipsing variables are members of a double star system which pass directly in front of their companion stars during their orbit. When this happens, light from the companion star is blocked, and the binary star appears fainter to observers on Earth. The most famous eclipsing binary is Algol, nicknamed ‘the Demon Star’ for its spooky changes in brightness. Heliocentric X: -21 ly Y: 213 ly Z: 89 ly